Description
Brachychiton acerifolius, commonly known as the Flame Bottletree or Illawarra Flame Tree, is a stunning native Australian tree renowned for its vivid red bell-shaped flowers, which appear in spectacular displays, often when the tree is bare. Native to eastern Australia, this semi-deciduous species typically sheds its leaves in Makuru (Winter) before bursting into colour in the warmer months. Its deep green, lobed leaves create an attractive canopy throughout most of the year, and the tree is well-suited to urban landscapes, parks, and large gardens. In optimal conditions, it can grow between 10 and 30 metres tall, with a 5 to 15 metre spread, making it an eye-catching feature plant.
For Perth’s climate, the Flame Bottletree thrives in full sun and prefers well-draining loamy soil. It is drought-tolerant once established but benefits from occasional deep watering in extended dry periods to encourage healthy growth. Young trees require some additional moisture until well-rooted. While growth is slow to moderate, the tree is long-lived and rewards patience with its brilliant seasonal displays. It is non-toxic and makes a safe choice for homes with pets and wildlife.
Botanical Name | Brachychiton acerifolius |
Common Name | Flame Bottletree |
Cultivar | |
Classification |
Native Trees |
PBR Name | |
Origin | Eastern Australia |
Foliage | Semi-deciduous / Makuru (Winter) semi-dormant |
Height | 10 - 30 m |
Width | 5 - 15 m |
Light | Full sun |
Soil | Well-draining loamy soil with added soil conditioner |
Water Requirement | Drought-tolerant once established; occasional deep watering in prolonged dry periods |
Lifespan | Long-lived |
Flower Colour | Bright red |
Flower Time | Djilba (Early Spring) - Bunuru (Late Summer) |
Toxicity | Non-toxic |
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